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Sunflower meal, solvent-extracted, dehulled or non-dehulled

Main analysis Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Dry matter % as fed 89.0 1.4 85.1 94.3 14806  
Crude protein % DM 32.4 3.1 23.9 44.7 14755  
Crude fibre % DM 27.9 3.3 16.1 37.4 14519  
NDF % DM 45.0 4.4 31.6 54.3 647 *
ADF % DM 32.0 3.6 21.0 39.4 644 *
Lignin % DM 10.7 1.6 6.1 13.6 540 *
Ether extract % DM 2.2 0.9 0.4 5.6 9688  
Ash % DM 7.1 0.7 5.5 9.4 5882  
Total sugars % DM 6.1 0.8 4.3 7.7 166  
Gross energy MJ/kg DM 19.4 0.3 18.7 20.2 75 *
               
Minerals Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Calcium g/kg DM 4.4 0.7 3.0 6.6 1017  
Phosphorus g/kg DM 11.6 1.7 8.6 16.5 1143  
Potassium g/kg DM 16.9 1.4 13.6 19.1 35  
Sodium g/kg DM 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 154  
Magnesium g/kg DM 5.6 0.5 4.7 6.4 27  
Manganese mg/kg DM 38 8 25 56 24  
Zinc mg/kg DM 96 9 81 114 24  
Copper mg/kg DM 32 5 25 44 23  
Iron mg/kg DM 271 52 207 361 8  
               
Amino acids Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Alanine % protein 4.3 0.3 3.9 5.1 54  
Arginine % protein 8.1 0.5 7.2 9.1 54  
Aspartic acid % protein 8.8 0.4 8.0 9.7 56  
Cystine % protein 1.7 0.2 1.4 2.1 68  
Glutamic acid % protein 18.9 1.4 17.0 22.4 56  
Glycine % protein 5.6 0.3 5.2 6.5 60  
Histidine % protein 2.4 0.2 2.1 3.0 52  
Isoleucine % protein 4.1 0.2 3.6 4.6 67  
Leucine % protein 6.2 0.3 5.6 7.0 67  
Lysine % protein 3.5 0.2 3.1 4.0 86  
Methionine % protein 2.3 0.2 1.9 2.5 70  
Phenylalanine % protein 4.4 0.2 3.9 4.9 64  
Proline % protein 4.2 0.4 3.5 4.9 26  
Serine % protein 4.2 0.2 3.7 4.6 56  
Threonine % protein 3.6 0.2 3.3 4.0 67  
Tryptophan % protein 1.3 0.0 1.2 1.3 19  
Tyrosine % protein 2.3 0.3 1.7 2.8 40  
Valine % protein 4.9 0.3 4.3 5.6 67  
               
Secondary metabolites Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Tannins (eq. tannic acid) g/kg DM 16.0 4.5 11.1 20.6 5  
Tannins, condensed (eq. catechin) g/kg DM 3.9       1  
               
Ruminant nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
OM digestibility, ruminants % 62.1 7.0 52.4 74.2 17 *
Energy digestibility, ruminants % 61.1 7.6 52.4 74.1 14 *
DE ruminants MJ/kg DM 11.8 1.3 10.4 14.3 8 *
ME ruminants MJ/kg DM 9.1 1.0 8.6 11.0 6 *
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants % 84.5 3.6 78.2 88.9 16  
a (N) % 27.3 10.0 13.7 39.5 9  
b (N) % 60.3 17.4 34.6 79.0 11  
c (N) h-1 0.148 0.080 0.059 0.273 10  
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) % 80 9 70 92 8  
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) % 75 7 62 83 20  
               
Pig nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Energy digestibility, growing pig % 53.4 12.7 41.1 89.2 18 *
DE growing pig MJ/kg DM 10.3 2.1 8.1 15.1 17 *
MEn growing pig MJ/kg DM 9.4 1.1 9.0 11.2 3 *
NE growing pig MJ/kg DM 5.3         *
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig % 78.4 4.3 70.0 88.1 18  
               
Poultry nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
AMEn cockerel MJ/kg DM 8.6 1.2 6.3 9.9 15  
               
Rabbit nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Energy digestibility, rabbit % 59.2 11.2 51.9 76.0 4 *
DE rabbit MJ/kg DM 11.5 1.7 10.0 14.4 5  
MEn rabbit MJ/kg DM 10.1         *
Nitrogen digestibility, rabbit % 81.0 3.8 75.5 84.0 4  

The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.

References

ADAS, 1987; ADAS, 1988; AFZ, 2011; Anderson et al., 1991; Arroyo et al., 2005; Aufrère et al., 1991; Bach Knudsen, 1997; Batterham et al., 1981; Beran et al., 2005; Bourdon et al., 1979; Calabro et al., 2000; Carré et al., 1986; Chaudhry et al., 1993; Cilliers et al., 1998; CIRAD, 1991; CIRAD, 1994; CIRAD, 2008; De Boever et al., 1988; De Boever et al., 1994; De Vuyst et al., 1963; Devegodwa et al., 1986; Dewar, 1967; Djouvinov et al., 1998; Economides, 1998; Erasmus et al., 1994; Fekete et al., 1986; Fernandez Carmona et al., 1996; Freer et al., 1984; Goes et al., 2010; Green et al., 1987; Green et al., 1989; Guillaume, 1978; Hadjipanayiotou et al., 2003; Irshaid et al., 2003; Jongbloed et al., 1990; Jorgensen et al., 1984; Kamalak et al., 2005; Karunajeewa et al., 1989; Knabe et al., 1989; Lekule et al., 1990; Lessire, 1990; Lund et al., 2008; Madsen et al., 1984; Maertens et al., 1985; Maertens et al., 2001; Mahabile et al., 2000; Marcondes et al., 2009; Mariscal Landin, 1992; Masoero et al., 1994; Maupetit et al., 1992; Mlay et al., 2006; Molina Alcaide et al., 2003; Moloney et al., 1998; Mondal et al., 2008; Nadeem et al., 2005; Nengas et al., 1995; Noblet et al., 1989; Noblet, 2001; Patterson et al., 1999; Perez et al., 1984; Perez et al., 1986; Pozy et al., 1996; Rao et al., 2000; San Juan et al., 1993; Sanz et al., 1994; Sauvant et al., 1985; Schingoethe et al., 1977; Skiba et al., 2000; Susmel et al., 1989; Swanek et al., 2001; Tamminga et al., 1990; Tiwari et al., 2006; Vérité et al., 1990; Walker, 1975; Weisbjerg et al., 1996; Whitehead et al., 1982; Wiseman et al., 1992; Woods et al., 1999; Woods et al., 2003

Last updated on 13/02/2014 10:45:00

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