Sunflower meal, solvent-extracted, dehulled and partially dehulled
Main analysis | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Dry matter | % as fed | 89.8 | 1.3 | 86.9 | 93.3 | 1911 | |
Crude protein | % DM | 37.7 | 2.4 | 32.4 | 43.6 | 1928 | |
Crude fibre | % DM | 22.8 | 2.6 | 17.0 | 29.3 | 1866 | |
NDF | % DM | 38.7 | 3.6 | 30.2 | 43.8 | 73 | * |
ADF | % DM | 26.6 | 3.0 | 20.3 | 29.5 | 72 | * |
Lignin | % DM | 8.6 | 1.2 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 92 | * |
Ether extract | % DM | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 4.1 | 1649 | |
Ash | % DM | 7.7 | 0.6 | 6.3 | 9.1 | 823 | |
Total sugars | % DM | 5.9 | 1.5 | 3.8 | 8.5 | 17 | |
Gross energy | MJ/kg DM | 19.3 | 0.3 | 19.1 | 20.3 | 25 | * |
Minerals | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Calcium | g/kg DM | 4.6 | 0.7 | 3.3 | 6.4 | 277 | |
Phosphorus | g/kg DM | 13.0 | 1.7 | 9.8 | 16.6 | 295 | |
Potassium | g/kg DM | 17.7 | 0.8 | 16.7 | 19.1 | 16 | |
Sodium | g/kg DM | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 16 | |
Magnesium | g/kg DM | 5.9 | 0.6 | 5.1 | 7.2 | 17 | |
Manganese | mg/kg DM | 42 | 11 | 33 | 64 | 8 | |
Zinc | mg/kg DM | 95 | 23 | 58 | 116 | 8 | |
Copper | mg/kg DM | 51 | 42 | 9 | 126 | 8 | |
Iron | mg/kg DM | 253 | 43 | 207 | 300 | 5 | |
Amino acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Alanine | % protein | 4.3 | 0.3 | 3.8 | 4.9 | 17 | |
Arginine | % protein | 8.5 | 0.6 | 7.6 | 10.1 | 19 | |
Aspartic acid | % protein | 8.7 | 0.6 | 8.0 | 9.6 | 20 | |
Cystine | % protein | 1.7 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 29 | |
Glutamic acid | % protein | 18.8 | 1.9 | 17.0 | 23.9 | 19 | |
Glycine | % protein | 5.8 | 0.5 | 5.2 | 6.5 | 20 | |
Histidine | % protein | 2.5 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 17 | |
Isoleucine | % protein | 4.1 | 0.2 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 22 | |
Leucine | % protein | 6.2 | 0.4 | 5.5 | 7.0 | 22 | |
Lysine | % protein | 3.5 | 0.2 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 35 | |
Methionine | % protein | 2.3 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 28 | |
Phenylalanine | % protein | 4.4 | 0.3 | 3.9 | 4.8 | 21 | |
Proline | % protein | 4.1 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 4.7 | 15 | |
Serine | % protein | 4.1 | 0.2 | 3.7 | 4.5 | 17 | |
Threonine | % protein | 3.6 | 0.2 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 23 | |
Tryptophan | % protein | 1.2 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 4 | |
Tyrosine | % protein | 2.4 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 2.7 | 17 | |
Valine | % protein | 4.9 | 0.4 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 22 | |
Secondary metabolites | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Tannins (eq. tannic acid) | g/kg DM | 14.0 | 4.9 | 11.1 | 19.6 | 3 | |
Ruminant nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
OM digestibility, ruminants | % | 66.4 | 4.4 | 64.0 | 74.2 | 5 | * |
Energy digestibility, ruminants | % | 65.6 | 4.8 | 63.4 | 74.1 | 5 | * |
DE ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 12.7 | 12.1 | 13.9 | 2 | * | |
ME ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 9.6 | 8.6 | 10.4 | 2 | * | |
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants | % | 87.7 | 1.0 | 86.4 | 88.9 | 5 | |
a (N) | % | 38.2 | 1 | ||||
b (N) | % | 61.8 | 1 | ||||
c (N) | h-1 | 0.025 | 1 | ||||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 79 | 4 | 74 | 82 | 3 | |
Pig nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, growing pig | % | 60.1 | 7.6 | 53.3 | 74.8 | 8 | * |
DE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 11.6 | 1.3 | 10.5 | 14.3 | 8 | * |
MEn growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 10.6 | * | ||||
NE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 6.0 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig | % | 81.2 | 3.2 | 77.2 | 88.1 | 9 | |
Poultry nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
AMEn cockerel | MJ/kg DM | 8.8 | 1.4 | 5.8 | 10.9 | 19 | |
Rabbit nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, rabbit | % | 74.4 | * | ||||
DE rabbit | MJ/kg DM | 14.4 | 1 |
The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.
References
ADAS, 1987; ADAS, 1988; AFZ, 2011; Aufrère et al., 1991; Bach Knudsen, 1997; Batterham et al., 1981; De Boever et al., 1994; Erasmus et al., 1994; Freer et al., 1984; Green et al., 1989; Guillaume, 1978; Knabe et al., 1989; Lekule et al., 1990; Lessire, 1990; Mariscal Landin, 1992; Masoero et al., 1994; Mondal et al., 2008; Perez et al., 1986; San Juan et al., 1993; Sanz et al., 1994; Schingoethe et al., 1977; Wiseman et al., 1992
Last updated on 13/02/2014 10:51:41