Sunflower hulls
Main analysis | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Dry matter | % as fed | 90.7 | 1.0 | 88.7 | 93.1 | 24 | |
Crude protein | % DM | 7.0 | 1.8 | 4.7 | 11.1 | 28 | |
Crude fibre | % DM | 50.8 | 6.9 | 33.3 | 59.3 | 32 | |
NDF | % DM | 74.7 | 10.9 | 46.5 | 85.1 | 17 | |
ADF | % DM | 60.1 | 3.5 | 53.4 | 66.5 | 17 | |
Lignin | % DM | 22.2 | 3.9 | 12.9 | 30.9 | 18 | |
Ether extract | % DM | 5.2 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 9.8 | 21 | |
Ash | % DM | 3.8 | 0.6 | 3.1 | 5.7 | 25 | |
Starch (polarimetry) | % DM | 3.4 | 2.6 | 4.3 | 2 | ||
Total sugars | % DM | 1.5 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 4.5 | 4 | |
Gross energy | MJ/kg DM | 20.2 | 0.7 | 19.5 | 21.9 | 8 | * |
Minerals | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Calcium | g/kg DM | 4.4 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 7.3 | 10 | |
Phosphorus | g/kg DM | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 2.6 | 8 | |
Potassium | g/kg DM | 11.9 | 7.7 | 16.1 | 2 | ||
Sodium | g/kg DM | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 3 | |
Magnesium | g/kg DM | 2.6 | 1.4 | 3.8 | 2 | ||
Manganese | mg/kg DM | 16 | 5 | 26 | 2 | ||
Zinc | mg/kg DM | 23 | 13 | 33 | 2 | ||
Copper | mg/kg DM | 10 | 5 | 14 | 2 | ||
Iron | mg/kg DM | 137 | 134 | 140 | 2 | ||
Amino acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Arginine | % protein | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 2 | ||
Cystine | % protein | 2.2 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2 | ||
Glycine | % protein | 8.7 | 1 | ||||
Histidine | % protein | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 2 | ||
Isoleucine | % protein | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.9 | 2 | ||
Leucine | % protein | 4.6 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 2 | ||
Lysine | % protein | 5.1 | 0.7 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 3 | |
Methionine | % protein | 2.6 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 3.1 | 3 | |
Phenylalanine | % protein | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 2 | ||
Serine | % protein | 7.9 | 1 | ||||
Threonine | % protein | 5.4 | 3.9 | 7.0 | 2 | ||
Tryptophan | % protein | 1.1 | 1 | ||||
Valine | % protein | 4.0 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 2 | ||
Ruminant nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
DM digestibility, ruminants | % | 18.2 | 1 | ||||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 40 | 1 | ||||
Pig nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, growing pig | % | 10.3 | * | ||||
DE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 2.1 | * | ||||
MEn growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 1.5 | * | ||||
NE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 0.0 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig | % | 35.5 | 1 | ||||
Rabbit nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, rabbit | % | 24.4 | * | ||||
DE rabbit | MJ/kg DM | 4.9 | 0.6 | 4.4 | 5.5 | 3 | |
Nitrogen digestibility, rabbit | % | 33.5 | 19.2 | 47.7 | 2 | ||
MEn rabbit | MJ/kg DM | 4.8 | * |
The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.
References
AFZ, 2011; Alibes et al., 1990; Arija et al., 1998; Ashes et al., 1978; Bourdon, 1985; Chandra et al., 1985; Chapoutot et al., 1990; Enueme et al., 1987; Fernandez Carmona et al., 1996; Garcia et al., 1996; Gippert et al., 1988; Jordan et al., 1970; Karunajeewa et al., 1989; Leroy et al., 1949; Michalet-Doreau et al., 1980; Noblet, 2001; Pereira et al., 1999; Perez et al., 1984; Perez et al., 1986; Peteva-Vantcheva et al., 1976
Last updated on 24/10/2012 00:45:11