Maize bran
| Main analysis | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Dry matter | % as fed | 88.7 | 2.1 | 85.6 | 95.6 | 507 | |
| Crude protein | % DM | 11.9 | 1.9 | 8.6 | 17.6 | 509 | |
| Crude fibre | % DM | 12.3 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 20.7 | 481 | |
| NDF | % DM | 44.2 | 10.4 | 22.2 | 60.2 | 39 | * |
| ADF | % DM | 14.5 | 3.7 | 6.4 | 19.3 | 36 | * |
| Lignin | % DM | 2.2 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 4.1 | 39 | |
| Ether extract | % DM | 4.6 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 9.7 | 339 | |
| Ash | % DM | 5.8 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 10.7 | 461 | |
| Starch (polarimetry) | % DM | 35.0 | 8.8 | 16.6 | 54.8 | 402 | |
| Total sugars | % DM | 2.8 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 5.0 | 292 | |
| Gross energy | MJ/kg DM | 18.5 | 1.1 | 18.5 | 22.4 | 17 | * |
| Minerals | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Calcium | g/kg DM | 4.7 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 10.2 | 244 | |
| Phosphorus | g/kg DM | 3.4 | 0.7 | 2.2 | 5.3 | 241 | |
| Potassium | g/kg DM | 7.3 | 2.1 | 4.1 | 13.0 | 22 | |
| Sodium | g/kg DM | 0.8 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 11 | |
| Magnesium | g/kg DM | 2.2 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 3.3 | 19 | |
| Manganese | mg/kg DM | 15 | 10 | 0 | 37 | 8 | |
| Zinc | mg/kg DM | 97 | 81 | 4 | 233 | 8 | |
| Copper | mg/kg DM | 7 | 5 | 3 | 17 | 8 | |
| Iron | mg/kg DM | 68 | 25 | 38 | 98 | 5 | |
| Amino acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Alanine | % protein | 6.6 | 0.5 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 6 | |
| Arginine | % protein | 5.2 | 0.8 | 4.1 | 6.5 | 7 | |
| Aspartic acid | % protein | 7.4 | 1.8 | 5.6 | 10.6 | 6 | |
| Cystine | % protein | 2.1 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 6 | |
| Glutamic acid | % protein | 14.5 | 1.7 | 12.6 | 16.6 | 5 | |
| Glycine | % protein | 5.2 | 1.1 | 4.1 | 7.2 | 6 | |
| Histidine | % protein | 2.9 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 7 | |
| Isoleucine | % protein | 3.3 | 0.5 | 2.7 | 4.0 | 7 | |
| Leucine | % protein | 9.8 | 1.6 | 7.9 | 12.4 | 7 | |
| Lysine | % protein | 4.2 | 0.8 | 3.0 | 5.3 | 9 | |
| Methionine | % protein | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 7 | |
| Phenylalanine | % protein | 4.4 | 0.9 | 3.6 | 6.2 | 7 | |
| Proline | % protein | 7.5 | 1.5 | 5.6 | 9.8 | 5 | |
| Serine | % protein | 4.3 | 0.5 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 6 | |
| Threonine | % protein | 4.0 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 4.6 | 7 | |
| Tryptophan | % protein | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 2.9 | 5 | |
| Tyrosine | % protein | 3.3 | 0.8 | 2.6 | 4.7 | 5 | |
| Valine | % protein | 5.1 | 1.1 | 4.1 | 7.5 | 7 | |
| Secondary metabolites | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Tannins (eq. tannic acid) | g/kg DM | 4.0 | 1 | ||||
| Ruminant nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| OM digestibility, ruminants | % | 74.8 | * | ||||
| Energy digestibility, ruminants | % | 72.4 | * | ||||
| DE ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 13.4 | * | ||||
| ME ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 11.0 | * | ||||
| a (N) | % | 7.7 | 1 | ||||
| b (N) | % | 92.3 | 1 | ||||
| c (N) | h-1 | 0.023 | 1 | ||||
| Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) | % | 41 | * | ||||
| Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 33 | * | ||||
| Pig nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Energy digestibility, growing pig | % | 54.6 | 1.9 | 54.6 | 67.0 | 5 | * |
| DE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 10.1 | 0.4 | 10.1 | 13.7 | 5 | * |
| MEn growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 9.7 | 0.3 | 9.7 | 13.0 | 5 | * |
| NE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 7.3 | * | ||||
| Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig | % | 45.5 | 35.0 | 56.0 | 2 | ||
| Poultry nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| AMEn broiler | MJ/kg DM | 8.8 | * |
The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.
References
Abdulrazak et al., 1997; Abdulrazak et al., 2006; AFZ, 2011; Aganga et al., 2000; Anderson et al., 2012; Bach Knudsen, 1997; Campbell et al., 1983; CIRAD, 1991; CIRAD, 2008; Dixon, 1986; Donkoh et al., 2009; Embrapa, 1991; Juma et al., 2006; Kavana et al., 2005; Kelzer et al., 2010; Le Grand, 1989; Lekule et al., 1990; Liu et al., 2014; Mlay et al., 2006; Mondal et al., 2008; Mopaté et al., 2011; Mutayoba et al., 2011; Ngi et al., 2006; Ohlde et al., 1982; Olorunnisomo et al., 2006; Ondiek et al., 1999; Onifade et al., 1998; Osuga et al., 2012; Pozy et al., 1996; Sarwatt et al., 2004; Shayo et al., 1999; Tedeschi et al., 2009; Tiwari et al., 2006
Last updated on 01/02/2015 17:33:27