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Maize distillers dried grains and solubles

Main analysis Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Dry matter % as fed 89.0 1.4 86.6 91.9 332  
Crude protein % DM 29.5 1.8 25.2 33.5 347  
Crude fibre % DM 7.9 0.9 6.0 9.9 228  
NDF % DM 34.2 6.8 18.3 47.4 113  
ADF % DM 13.6 4.2 7.9 25.1 143  
Lignin % DM 4.3 1.9 1.0 8.4 32  
Ether extract % DM 11.1 2.2 7.1 15.7 265  
Ash % DM 5.4 1.0 3.4 7.5 283  
Starch (polarimetry) % DM 9.3 3.0 3.9 15.2 121  
Total sugars % DM 1.7 1.4 0.2 4.8 16  
Gross energy MJ/kg DM 21.4 1.2 19.9 23.0 32  
               
Minerals Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Calcium g/kg DM 1.6 1.6 0.2 5.5 104  
Phosphorus g/kg DM 7.9 1.0 4.9 9.8 138  
Potassium g/kg DM 10.3 1.1 7.1 12.7 68  
Sodium g/kg DM 2.4 1.8 0.6 7.2 72  
Magnesium g/kg DM 3.3 0.4 1.9 3.9 70  
Manganese mg/kg DM 21 8 12 44 61  
Zinc mg/kg DM 62 16 43 105 61  
Copper mg/kg DM 6 2 3 10 60  
Iron mg/kg DM 123 41 70 239 61  
               
Amino acids Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Alanine % protein 7.1 0.5 6.4 8.2 59  
Arginine % protein 4.3 0.3 3.4 5.1 97  
Aspartic acid % protein 6.8 0.4 6.3 8.0 59  
Cystine % protein 2.0 0.3 1.6 2.6 93  
Glutamic acid % protein 15.9 2.6 11.8 20.8 59  
Glycine % protein 4.0 0.2 3.6 4.5 59  
Histidine % protein 2.7 0.2 2.2 3.1 95  
Isoleucine % protein 3.8 0.3 3.2 4.3 96  
Leucine % protein 11.6 0.6 10.1 13.3 95  
Lysine % protein 3.0 0.3 2.1 3.7 107  
Methionine % protein 2.0 0.2 1.7 2.7 97  
Phenylalanine % protein 4.8 0.2 4.3 5.4 95  
Proline % protein 7.7 0.6 6.6 8.9 59  
Serine % protein 4.7 0.5 3.8 5.8 59  
Threonine % protein 3.7 0.1 3.3 4.0 97  
Tryptophan % protein 0.8 0.1 0.6 0.9 89  
Tyrosine % protein 3.9 0.5 3.1 4.7 33  
Valine % protein 5.1 0.3 4.3 5.6 96  
               
Secondary metabolites Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Tannins (eq. tannic acid) g/kg DM 3.4 1.7 1.6 6.5 6  
               
Ruminant nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
OM digestibility, ruminants % 83.3   71.6 83.3 2 *
Energy digestibility, ruminants % 83.5         *
DE ruminants MJ/kg DM 17.8         *
ME ruminants MJ/kg DM 14.2         *
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants % 77.0         *
a (N) % 21.7 13.0 11.7 44.5 5  
b (N) % 62.1 14.3 40.4 75.2 5  
c (N) h-1 0.043 0.010 0.027 0.050 5  
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) % 54 9 47 67 5 *
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) % 48 9 40 63 5 *
               
Pig nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Energy digestibility, growing pig % 76.4 2.8 73.9 82.8 11 *
DE growing pig MJ/kg DM 16.3 0.7 15.0 16.9 10 *
MEn growing pig MJ/kg DM 15.3         *
NE growing pig MJ/kg DM 9.5         *
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig % 83.0 2.9 77.1 87.5 10  
               
Poultry nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
AMEn cockerel MJ/kg DM 12.6         *
AMEn broiler MJ/kg DM 12.3         *
               
Rabbit nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Energy digestibility, rabbit % 72.8         *
DE rabbit MJ/kg DM 15.6       1  

The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.

References

Abdelqader et al., 2009; Abdelqader et al., 2013; AFZ, 2011; Alagón, 2013; Al-Suwaiegh et al., 2002; Anderson et al., 2006; Arosemena et al., 1995; Batajoo et al., 1998; Belyea et al., 1989; Carvalho et al., 2006; Chaudhry et al., 1993; Chiou et al., 1995; Christen et al., 2010; Corrigan et al., 2009; De Boever et al., 1994; Depenbusch et al., 2009; DePeters et al., 1997; DePeters et al., 2000; Getachew et al., 2004; Holtshausen et al., 2011; Kelzer et al., 2009; Kelzer et al., 2010; Kleinschmit et al., 2006; Leonardi et al., 2005; Leupp et al., 2009; Lodge et al., 1997; Lumpkins et al., 2005; Martinez Amezcua et al., 2004; Masoero et al., 1994; McKeown et al., 2010; Mjoun et al., 2010; Morrison, 1957; Mulrooney et al., 2009; Noll et al., 2003; Nuez-Ortin et al., 2009; Parsons et al., 1983; Pedersen et al., 2007; Penner et al., 2009; Peter et al., 2000; Robinson et al., 2010; Sauvant, 2011; Spanghero et al., 2010; Stein et al., 2006; Storey et al., 1982; Tedeschi et al., 2009; University of Minnesota, 2007; University of Minnesota, 2010; Urriola et al., 2009; Widyaratne et al., 2007; Williams, 2010; Wiseman et al., 1992; Woods et al., 2003

Last updated on 13/02/2014 12:57:35

Table status 
Finished
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