Cassava foliage, dehydrated
Main analysis | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Dry matter | % as fed | 89.6 | 3.0 | 85.0 | 93.7 | 18 | |
Crude protein | % DM | 25.5 | 3.2 | 20.3 | 31.4 | 27 | |
Crude fibre | % DM | 17.1 | 4.8 | 8.5 | 24.7 | 13 | |
NDF | % DM | 42.2 | 6.3 | 32.0 | 53.5 | 18 | |
ADF | % DM | 31.0 | 5.8 | 15.4 | 41.7 | 18 | |
Lignin | % DM | 8.0 | 4.2 | 2.4 | 14.5 | 9 | |
Ether extract | % DM | 7.0 | 2.2 | 3.6 | 10.6 | 18 | |
Ash | % DM | 8.4 | 1.3 | 6.1 | 10.7 | 21 | |
Starch (polarimetry) | % DM | 1.7 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 3.5 | 3 | |
Total sugars | % DM | 4.9 | 3.7 | 1.0 | 8.3 | 3 | |
Gross energy | MJ/kg DM | 19.7 | 2.6 | 12.6 | 20.9 | 8 | * |
Minerals | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Calcium | g/kg DM | 20.9 | 4.1 | 15.6 | 24.7 | 4 | |
Phosphorus | g/kg DM | 3.2 | 0.9 | 2.2 | 4.2 | 5 | |
Magnesium | g/kg DM | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 2 | ||
Manganese | mg/kg DM | 51 | 1 | ||||
Zinc | mg/kg DM | 30 | 1 | 29 | 31 | 3 | |
Copper | mg/kg DM | 23 | 12 | 9 | 30 | 3 | |
Iron | mg/kg DM | 500 | 1 | ||||
Amino acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Alanine | % protein | 6.1 | 1.0 | 4.6 | 6.8 | 4 | |
Arginine | % protein | 5.6 | 0.9 | 4.4 | 6.4 | 4 | |
Aspartic acid | % protein | 9.6 | 0.2 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 3 | |
Cystine | % protein | 0.8 | 1 | ||||
Glutamic acid | % protein | 10.7 | 0.3 | 10.4 | 10.9 | 3 | |
Glycine | % protein | 5.2 | 1.2 | 4.4 | 6.9 | 4 | |
Histidine | % protein | 2.1 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 4 | |
Isoleucine | % protein | 4.8 | 1.3 | 3.8 | 6.7 | 4 | |
Leucine | % protein | 8.3 | 1.1 | 7.0 | 9.1 | 3 | |
Lysine | % protein | 4.8 | 0.5 | 4.2 | 5.1 | 3 | |
Methionine | % protein | 1.4 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 3 | |
Phenylalanine | % protein | 5.6 | 1.1 | 4.4 | 6.2 | 3 | |
Proline | % protein | 3.7 | 0.2 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 4 | |
Serine | % protein | 4.0 | 0.2 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 3 | |
Threonine | % protein | 4.4 | 0.7 | 3.7 | 5.4 | 4 | |
Tryptophan | % protein | 1.0 | 1 | ||||
Tyrosine | % protein | 3.9 | 0.9 | 2.7 | 4.6 | 4 | |
Valine | % protein | 5.0 | 0.8 | 4.0 | 5.7 | 4 | |
Secondary metabolites | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Tannins (eq. tannic acid) | g/kg DM | 0.1 | 1 | ||||
Tannins, condensed (eq. catechin) | g/kg DM | 20.2 | 16.8 | 2.6 | 36.0 | 3 | |
Ruminant nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
OM digestibility, Ruminant | % | 68.2 | 1 | ||||
Energy digestibility, ruminants | % | 66.8 | * | ||||
DE ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 13.2 | * | ||||
ME ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 10.4 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants | % | 75.0 | 1 | ||||
a (N) | % | 27.7 | 26.3 | 29.1 | 2 | ||
b (N) | % | 43.7 | 43.2 | 44.2 | 2 | ||
c (N) | h-1 | 0.060 | 0.052 | 0.068 | 2 | ||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) | % | 54 | * | ||||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 50 | 46 | 53 | 2 | * | |
Pig nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, growing pig | % | 63.2 | 4.1 | 31.1 | 63.2 | 3 | * |
DE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 12.5 | 0.7 | 6.6 | 12.5 | 3 | * |
MEn growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 11.6 | 0.3 | 6.5 | 11.6 | 3 | * |
NE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 7.5 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig | % | 51.0 | 51.0 | 51.0 | 2 | ||
Poultry nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
AMEn broiler | MJ/kg DM | 7.8 | 1 |
The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.
References
Agunbiade et al., 2004; Bengaly et al., 2010; Bui Huy Nhu Phuc et al., 2000; Bui Huy Nhu Phuc et al., 2001; Cheat Sophal et al., 2010; Dao Lan Nhi et al., 2001; Du Thanh Hang et al., 2009; Hutagalung, 1977; Jayasuriya et al., 1982; Kanpukdee Suchitra et al., 2008; Kategile et al., 1988; Ledin et al., 2002; Murugesrawi et al., 2006; Ngi et al., 2006; Okai et al., 1984; Onibi et al., 2008; Promkot et al., 2003; Rajaguru et al., 1985; Ranaweera et al., 1981; Ravindran et al., 1986a; Ravindran et al., 1994; URZ, 2009; Vanthong Phengvichith et al., 2007; Vongsamphanh et al., 2004; Wanapat et al., 2000; Yousuf et al., 2007
Last updated on 24/10/2012 00:43:28