Chickpea seeds, kabuli type
Main analysis | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Dry matter | % as fed | 89.0 | 0.9 | 87.6 | 90.8 | 87 | |
Crude protein | % DM | 22.3 | 1.6 | 18.8 | 25.7 | 102 | |
Crude fibre | % DM | 3.9 | 0.4 | 3.1 | 5.1 | 85 | |
NDF | % DM | 11.2 | 2.4 | 8.0 | 17.3 | 71 | |
ADF | % DM | 4.4 | 0.6 | 3.6 | 6.1 | 70 | |
Lignin | % DM | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 52 | |
Ether extract | % DM | 6.4 | 1.0 | 5.1 | 8.0 | 41 | |
Ether extract, HCl hydrolysis | % DM | 6.7 | 0.4 | 6.0 | 7.3 | 47 | |
Ash | % DM | 3.5 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 13.9 | 99 | |
Starch (polarimetry) | % DM | 50.1 | 1.5 | 46.9 | 53.3 | 57 | |
Total sugars | % DM | 6.0 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 8.0 | 18 | |
Gross energy | MJ/kg DM | 19.6 | 0.7 | 18.3 | 21.7 | 16 | * |
Minerals | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Calcium | g/kg DM | 1.4 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 18 | |
Phosphorus | g/kg DM | 4.2 | 0.5 | 3.3 | 5.0 | 18 | |
Potassium | g/kg DM | 11.7 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 14.3 | 16 | |
Sodium | g/kg DM | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 14 | |
Magnesium | g/kg DM | 1.5 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 18 | |
Manganese | mg/kg DM | 35 | 11 | 18 | 43 | 6 | |
Zinc | mg/kg DM | 38 | 13 | 21 | 50 | 7 | |
Copper | mg/kg DM | 8 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 7 | |
Iron | mg/kg DM | 93 | 35 | 55 | 154 | 7 | |
Amino acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Alanine | % protein | 4.0 | 0.5 | 3.6 | 5.1 | 18 | |
Arginine | % protein | 8.5 | 0.8 | 7.1 | 10.2 | 28 | |
Aspartic acid | % protein | 11.6 | 0.9 | 10.2 | 13.1 | 18 | |
Cystine | % protein | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 3.4 | 25 | |
Glutamic acid | % protein | 18.4 | 2.0 | 15.4 | 21.0 | 19 | |
Glycine | % protein | 3.6 | 0.4 | 3.2 | 4.3 | 18 | |
Histidine | % protein | 2.6 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 29 | |
Isoleucine | % protein | 4.0 | 0.5 | 3.0 | 4.4 | 29 | |
Leucine | % protein | 7.4 | 0.3 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 29 | |
Lysine | % protein | 6.8 | 0.3 | 6.1 | 7.2 | 31 | |
Methionine | % protein | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 28 | |
Phenylalanine | % protein | 5.6 | 0.3 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 27 | |
Proline | % protein | 4.3 | 0.6 | 3.8 | 5.8 | 18 | |
Serine | % protein | 4.9 | 0.2 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 18 | |
Threonine | % protein | 3.6 | 0.2 | 3.1 | 4.0 | 29 | |
Tryptophan | % protein | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 7 | |
Tyrosine | % protein | 2.4 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 27 | |
Valine | % protein | 4.2 | 0.4 | 3.2 | 4.8 | 29 | |
Secondary metabolites | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Tannins (eq. tannic acid) | g/kg DM | 2.1 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 6.2 | 5 | |
Tannins, condensed (eq. catechin) | g/kg DM | 0.0 | 1 | ||||
Ruminant nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
OM digestibility, ruminants | % | 88.1 | 84.0 | 92.1 | 2 | ||
Energy digestibility, ruminants | % | 85.1 | 79.0 | 91.2 | 2 | ||
DE ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 16.7 | 15.0 | 17.6 | 2 | * | |
ME ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 13.6 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants | % | 79.0 | 1 | ||||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 93 | 3 | 88 | 95 | 4 | |
Pig nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, growing pig | % | 83.8 | 4.1 | 73.3 | 89.4 | 13 | |
DE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 16.4 | 0.6 | 15.5 | 17.6 | 13 | * |
MEn growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 15.8 | * | ||||
NE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 11.9 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig | % | 82.3 | 4.1 | 75.1 | 86.9 | 11 |
The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.
References
Abreu et al., 1998; Abu-Shakra et al., 1970; AFZ, 2011; Alicata et al., 1992; Christodoulou et al., 2005; Christodoulou et al., 2006; CIRAD, 1991; Combe et al., 1991; Faurie et al., 1992; Hadjipanayiotou et al., 1985; Hadjipanayiotou, 2002; Harmuth-Hoene et al., 1987; Illg et al., 1987; Kande, 1967; Lebas, 1988; Nalle, 2009; Pennisi et al., 1994; Portugal et al., 1990; Rossi et al., 1984; Salgado et al., 2001; Thacker et al., 2002; Visitpanich et al., 1985; Viveros et al., 2001; Wiryawan, 1997
Last updated on 04/09/2013 00:46:31