Grape pomace or grape pulp, fresh
All types included: with or without stems, with or without seeds, from wineries, distillation or juice production
Main analysis | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Dry matter | % as fed | 39.7 | 8.4 | 27.3 | 59.5 | 26 | |
Crude protein | % DM | 11.8 | 2.2 | 8.3 | 16.4 | 26 | |
Crude fibre | % DM | 25.7 | 5.3 | 15.8 | 36.5 | 21 | |
Neutral detergent fibre | % DM | 53.8 | 14.7 | 30.6 | 73 | 9 | |
Acid detergent fibre | % DM | 44.1 | 12.9 | 25.7 | 65 | 9 | |
Lignin | % DM | 34.7 | 10.4 | 20.2 | 50.4 | 6 | |
Ether extract | % DM | 5.8 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 10.1 | 20 | |
Ash | % DM | 8.4 | 3.6 | 4.7 | 17.3 | 26 | |
Insoluble ash | % DM | 0.6 | 1 | ||||
Starch (polarimetry) | % DM | 1.6 | 1 | ||||
Total sugars | % DM | 18.5 | 11.5 | 3.9 | 31.8 | 7 | |
Gross energy | MJ/kg DM | 18.8 | 1.6 | 17.3 | 20.8 | 5 | * |
Amino acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Alanine | g/16g N | 4.4 | * | ||||
Arginine | g/16g N | 5.2 | * | ||||
Aspartic acid | g/16g N | 5.1 | * | ||||
Cystine | g/16g N | 1.2 | * | ||||
Glutamic acid | g/16g N | 15.7 | * | ||||
Glycine | g/16g N | 6.4 | * | ||||
Histidine | g/16g N | 2 | * | ||||
Isoleucine | g/16g N | 3.6 | * | ||||
Leucine | g/16g N | 6.5 | * | ||||
Lysine | g/16g N | 3.9 | * | ||||
Methionine | g/16g N | 1.1 | * | ||||
Methionine+cystine | g/16g N | 2.2 | * | ||||
Phenylalanine | g/16g N | 3.4 | * | ||||
Phenylalanine+tyrosine | g/16g N | 5.4 | * | ||||
Proline | g/16g N | 3.6 | * | ||||
Serine | g/16g N | 3.6 | * | ||||
Threonine | g/16g N | 3.5 | * | ||||
Tryptophan | g/16g N | 1 | * | ||||
Tyrosine | g/16g N | 2 | * | ||||
Valine | g/16g N | 3.8 | * | ||||
Fatty acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Myristic acid C14:0 | % fatty acids | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0 | 0.08 | 9 | |
Palmitic acid C16:0 | % fatty acids | 7.1 | 1 | 5.5 | 9.2 | 17 | |
Palmitoleic acid C16:1 | % fatty acids | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.6 | 12 | |
Stearic acid C18:0 | % fatty acids | 4.3 | 0.8 | 3.4 | 5.9 | 17 | |
Oleic acid C18:1 | % fatty acids | 16.1 | 3.6 | 10.8 | 24.9 | 17 | |
Linoleic acid C18:2 | % fatty acids | 70.9 | 4.5 | 60.9 | 78.2 | 17 | |
Linolenic acid C18:3 | % fatty acids | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 17 | |
Minerals | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Calcium | g/kg DM | 7.2 | 1.9 | 4.7 | 9.2 | 5 | |
Phosphorus | g/kg DM | 2.5 | 0.4 | 2 | 3 | 5 | |
Copper | mg/kg DM | 78 | 1 | ||||
Pig nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, growing pig | % | 50.8 | * | ||||
DE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 9.5 | * | ||||
MEn growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 9.1 | * | ||||
NE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 5.8 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig | % | 42.2 | * | ||||
Poultry nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
AMEn cockerel | MJ/kg DM | 6.6 | * | ||||
AMEn broiler | MJ/kg DM | 6.4 | * | ||||
Ruminants nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
OM digestibility, ruminants | % | 37.3 | 8.9 | 14 | 56 | 13 | * |
Energy digestibility, ruminants | % | 34.6 | 31.3 | 48.7 | 2 | * | |
ME ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 5.3 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants | % | 45.2 | * | ||||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 21 | * | ||||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) | % | 23 | * | ||||
a (N) | % | 16 | |||||
b (N) | % | 12 | |||||
c (N) | h-1 | 0.057 | 0.037 | 0.076 | 3 | ||
Dry matter degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 26 | * | ||||
Dry matter degradability (effective, k=4%) | % | 29 | 28 | 34 | 3 | * | |
a (DM) | % | 10 | |||||
b (DM) | % | 35 | |||||
c (DM) | h-1 | 0.05 | 0.029 | 0.075 | 3 | ||
Rabbit nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
DE rabbit | MJ/kg DM | 7.6 | * | ||||
MEn rabbit | MJ/kg DM | 7.5 | * | ||||
Energy digestibility, rabbit | % | 40.3 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, rabbit | % | 11.1 | * |
The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.
References
AFZ, 2017; Alibes et al., 1990; Basalan et al., 2011; Baumgärtel et al., 2007; Maymone et al., 1945; Molina-Alcaide et al., 2008; Tisserand et al., 1989; Winkler et al., 2015
Last updated on 16/10/2020 10:08:50
Datasheet
Table status
Finished
Table order
3
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