Fish meal, 60-68% protein as fed
Main analysis | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Dry matter | % as fed | 92.2 | 1.7 | 87.7 | 97.3 | 2003 | |
Crude protein | % DM | 70.6 | 3.4 | 58.2 | 78.6 | 2049 | |
Ether extract, HCl hydrolysis | % DM | 9.9 | 1.7 | 6.4 | 13.6 | 550 | |
Ash | % DM | 18.4 | 3.1 | 11.4 | 28.4 | 1819 | |
Gross energy | MJ/kg DM | 20.4 | 1.0 | 18.4 | 22.8 | 54 | * |
Minerals | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Calcium | g/kg DM | 43.4 | 11.3 | 18.1 | 78.3 | 1103 | |
Phosphorus | g/kg DM | 27.9 | 4.1 | 19.7 | 40.4 | 1085 | |
Potassium | g/kg DM | 8.7 | 2.0 | 5.9 | 14.4 | 73 | |
Sodium | g/kg DM | 11.3 | 2.7 | 5.9 | 16.9 | 320 | |
Magnesium | g/kg DM | 2.3 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 3.0 | 28 | |
Manganese | mg/kg DM | 16 | 5 | 7 | 27 | 17 | |
Zinc | mg/kg DM | 96 | 11 | 75 | 110 | 17 | |
Copper | mg/kg DM | 7 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 17 | |
Iron | mg/kg DM | 367 | 135 | 115 | 627 | 40 | |
Amino acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Alanine | % protein | 6.3 | 0.3 | 5.7 | 6.9 | 177 | |
Arginine | % protein | 6.2 | 0.9 | 5.0 | 8.9 | 180 | |
Aspartic acid | % protein | 9.1 | 0.6 | 8.0 | 10.9 | 179 | |
Cystine | % protein | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 132 | |
Glutamic acid | % protein | 12.6 | 0.7 | 11.0 | 14.4 | 179 | |
Glycine | % protein | 6.4 | 0.7 | 5.3 | 8.3 | 180 | |
Histidine | % protein | 2.4 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 108 | |
Isoleucine | % protein | 4.2 | 0.4 | 3.2 | 4.7 | 191 | |
Leucine | % protein | 7.2 | 0.4 | 6.3 | 8.0 | 191 | |
Lysine | % protein | 7.5 | 0.5 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 201 | |
Methionine | % protein | 2.7 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 162 | |
Phenylalanine | % protein | 3.9 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 190 | |
Proline | % protein | 4.2 | 0.4 | 3.6 | 5.3 | 84 | |
Serine | % protein | 3.9 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 4.4 | 179 | |
Threonine | % protein | 4.1 | 0.2 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 191 | |
Tryptophan | % protein | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 65 | |
Tyrosine | % protein | 3.1 | 0.3 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 172 | |
Valine | % protein | 4.9 | 0.4 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 185 | |
Ruminant nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
OM digestibility, Ruminant | % | 95.4 | 93.0 | 97.7 | 2 | ||
Energy digestibility, ruminants | % | 95.9 | * | ||||
DE ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 19.6 | * | ||||
ME ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 13.6 | 13.6 | 14.6 | 2 | * | |
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants | % | 95.0 | 1 | ||||
a (N) | % | 36.8 | 1 | ||||
b (N) | % | 40.0 | 1 | ||||
c (N) | h-1 | 0.050 | 1 | ||||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) | % | 59 | * | ||||
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 55 | 7 | 40 | 57 | 6 | * |
Pig nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, growing pig | % | 88.8 | 6.8 | 74.6 | 89.3 | 4 | * |
DE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 18.1 | 1.4 | 15.3 | 19.2 | 7 | * |
MEn growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 16.5 | 13.2 | 16.5 | 2 | * | |
NE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 10.5 | * | ||||
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig | % | 86.8 | 2.8 | 83.0 | 89.9 | 5 | |
Poultry nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
AMEn cockerel | MJ/kg DM | 14.4 | 1.9 | 14.1 | 18.5 | 5 | * |
AMEn broiler | MJ/kg DM | 14.4 | 1.0 | 9.3 | 14.4 | 4 | * |
Fish nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
Energy digestibility, salmonids | % | 81.7 | 8.5 | 71.8 | 91.6 | 6 | |
Nitrogen digestibility, salmonids | % | 87.7 | 2.9 | 83.1 | 91.7 | 6 |
The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.
References
ADAS, 1988; AFZ, 2011; Agunbiade et al., 2004; Aksnes et al., 1984; Anderson et al., 1991; Aufrère et al., 1991; Barber et al., 1977; Barlow et al., 1979; Bochi-Brum et al., 1999; Burgoon et al., 1992; Cilliers et al., 1998; CIRAD, 1991; CIRAD, 1994; Cirad, 2008; Combellas et al., 1993; De Boever et al., 1984; De Silva et al., 1990; Dewar, 1967; Diomandé et al., 2008; Djouvinov et al., 1998; Donkoh et al., 2009; El-Hag et al., 1992; Erasmus et al., 1994; Fagbenro et al., 2004; Fanimo et al., 2004; Garg et al., 2002; Hajen et al., 1993; Han et al., 1976; Hira et al., 2002; Holm, 1971; Huque et al., 1996; IAFMM, 1985; IAFMM, 1986; Jattupornpong et al., 1990; Jentsch et al., 1992; Jongbloed et al., 1990; Jorgensen et al., 1984; Kamalak et al., 2005; Kerr et al., 2000; Knabe et al., 1989; Knaus et al., 1998; Kuan et al., 1982; Laining et al., 2004; Landry et al., 1988; Lechevestrier, 1992; Lechevestrier, 1996; Leeson et al., 1974; Lindberg, 1981; Mahgoub et al., 2005; Mantysaari et al., 1989; Mariscal Landin, 1992; Masoero et al., 1994; Mlay et al., 2006; Morgan et al., 1975; Morgan et al., 1984; Moyano et al., 1992; Mu et al., 2000; Nadeem et al., 2005; Nguyen Nhut Xuan Dung et al., 2002; Nguyen Nhut Xuan Dung et al., 2003; NRC, 1994; Ojewola et al., 2005; Oluyemi et al., 1976; Opstvedt, 1984; Ostrowski-Meissner, 1984; Owusu-Domfeh et al., 1970; Petit, 1992; Pozy et al., 1996; Qiao ShiYan et al., 2004; Rose et al., 1984; Sanz et al., 1994; Schang et al., 1982; Scott et al., 1994; Sibbald et al., 1984; Sibbald, 1979; Smith et al., 1986; Sogbesan et al., 2006; Sogbesan et al., 2008; Susmel et al., 1989; Susmel et al., 1989; Taghizadeh et al., 2005; Vervaeke et al., 1989; Wohlt et al., 1991; Yamazaki et al., 1986; Yin et al., 1993; Zarkadas et al., 1986
Last updated on 24/10/2012 00:43:29