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Wheat bran

Main analysis Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Dry matter % as fed 87.0 1.1 83.6 90.3 19914  
Crude protein % DM 17.3 1.0 14.1 20.5 19450  
Crude fibre % DM 10.4 1.3 6.3 14.7 19300  
NDF % DM 45.2 4.6 32.4 56.5 743 *
ADF % DM 13.4 1.6 8.4 17.6 754 *
Lignin % DM 3.8 0.7 1.9 5.3 452 *
Ether extract % DM 3.9 0.6 2.1 5.7 9117  
Ash % DM 5.6 0.5 4.0 7.3 11055  
Starch (polarimetry) % DM 23.1 4.0 11.1 35.4 17115  
Total sugars % DM 7.2 1.6 3.7 10.5 152  
Gross energy MJ/kg DM 18.9 0.3 18.0 19.9 65 *
               
Minerals Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Calcium g/kg DM 1.4 0.4 0.2 2.9 684  
Phosphorus g/kg DM 11.1 1.2 7.8 14.6 890 *
Potassium g/kg DM 13.7 2.4 8.3 18.4 81 *
Sodium g/kg DM 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 128  
Magnesium g/kg DM 4.5 1.1 2.2 7.0 66  
Manganese mg/kg DM 114 35 41 188 38  
Zinc mg/kg DM 89 19 55 136 37  
Copper mg/kg DM 13 4 2 21 40  
Iron mg/kg DM 155 45 58 253 26  
               
Amino acids Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Alanine % protein 4.6 0.3 3.8 5.2 25  
Arginine % protein 6.8 0.8 4.7 8.5 27  
Aspartic acid % protein 7.0 0.5 6.0 8.1 23  
Cystine % protein 2.1 0.2 1.6 2.5 39  
Glutamic acid % protein 19.0 2.1 15.9 23.3 23  
Glycine % protein 5.1 0.4 4.4 5.9 25  
Histidine % protein 2.7 0.3 2.1 3.2 26  
Isoleucine % protein 3.2 0.2 2.6 3.6 28  
Leucine % protein 6.0 0.4 5.4 7.2 27  
Lysine % protein 4.0 0.4 3.1 4.9 70  
Methionine % protein 1.5 0.2 1.1 1.8 53  
Phenylalanine % protein 3.9 0.3 3.2 4.5 27  
Proline % protein 6.3 0.7 5.4 7.7 14  
Serine % protein 4.3 0.3 3.8 4.8 26  
Threonine % protein 3.2 0.2 2.9 3.5 27  
Tryptophan % protein 1.4 0.2 1.0 1.6 17  
Tyrosine % protein 2.7 0.5 1.7 4.1 16  
Valine % protein 4.6 0.3 3.8 5.2 26  
               
Secondary metabolites Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Tannins (eq. tannic acid) g/kg DM 1.3       1  
Tannins, condensed (eq. catechin) g/kg DM 0.0       1  
               
Ruminant nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
OM digestibility, ruminants % 73.4 4.1 66.4 81.1 9 *
Energy digestibility, ruminants % 71.4 3.1 66.8 76.5 8 *
DE ruminants MJ/kg DM 13.5         *
ME ruminants MJ/kg DM 11.0 0.6 10.2 11.8 8 *
ME ruminants (gas production) MJ/kg DM 13.5       1  
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants % 68.2         *
a (N) % 28.8 13.9 12.9 43.3 4  
b (N) % 66.2 12.0 52.3 78.5 4  
c (N) h-1 0.200 0.097 0.090 0.307 4  
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) % 84   84 90 2 *
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) % 80 5 66 87 13 *
               
Pig nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Energy digestibility, growing pig % 57.1 7.0 46.5 71.0 17 *
DE growing pig MJ/kg DM 10.8 1.3 9.0 13.8 18 *
MEn growing pig MJ/kg DM 10.2 1.9 8.1 13.3 9 *
NE growing pig MJ/kg DM 7.2         *
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig % 64.9 6.9 59.9 84.9 13 *
               
Poultry nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
AMEn cockerel MJ/kg DM 7.8 1.6 5.3 10.6 16 *
AMEn broiler MJ/kg DM 7.4   5.3 7.4 2 *
               
Rabbit nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Energy digestibility, rabbit % 62.7 5.2 59.4 69.0 3 *
DE rabbit MJ/kg DM 11.9 1.0 10.7 13.7 12 *
MEn rabbit MJ/kg DM 11.2         *
Nitrogen digestibility, rabbit % 74.0 1.8 74.0 80.0 4 *

The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.

References

Abbeddou et al., 2011; ADAS, 1988; Aderibigbe et al., 1993; AFZ, 2011; Albar, 2006; Anderson et al., 1991; Arosemena et al., 1995; Aufrère et al., 1991; Bach Knudsen et al., 2000; Bach Knudsen, 1997; Bargo et al., 2001; Belibasakis, 1984; Betsha et al., 2009; Bhatti et al., 1995; Blas et al., 1998; Carré et al., 1986; Champ et al., 1989; Chandrasekharaiah et al., 2004; Chapoutot et al., 1990; Chiou et al., 1995; Cilliers et al., 1998; CIRAD, 1991; CIRAD, 1994; CIRAD, 2008; Darshan et al., 2007; De Boever et al., 1984; De Silva et al., 1990; DePeters et al., 1997; DePeters et al., 2000; Dewar, 1967; Djouvinov et al., 1998; Donkoh et al., 2009; Ekeocha et al., 2012; Fadel, 1992; Fekete et al., 1986; Fialho et al., 1995; Forster et al., 1994; Furuya et al., 1988; Gendley et al., 2002; Gendley et al., 2009; Gippert et al., 1988; Gonzalvo et al., 2001; Gowda et al., 2004; Guillaume, 1978; Han et al., 1976; Hepburn et al., 1960; Hira et al., 2002; Huque et al., 1995; Islam et al., 1995; Islam et al., 1997; Jondreville et al., 2000; Kandylis et al., 1986; Karunajeewa et al., 1987; Khan et al., 1998; Kiiskinen, 1992; Krishna, 1985; Kuan et al., 1982; Landry et al., 1988; Laplace et al., 1989; Lekule et al., 1990; Lin et al., 1987; Macgregor et al., 1978; Madsen et al., 1984; Maertens et al., 1985; Maertens et al., 2001; Mariscal Landin, 1992; Maupetit et al., 1992; Melaku et al., 2003; Mondal et al., 2008; Morgan et al., 1975; Munguti et al., 2009; Munguti et al., 2012; Nadeem et al., 2005; Naik, 1967; Najar et al., 1990; Narang et al., 1985; Noblet et al., 1997; Noblet et al., 2000; Nwokolo, 1986; Perez et al., 1984; Pozy et al., 1996; Qiao ShiYan et al., 2004; Ravindran et al., 1994; San Juan et al., 1993; Shi et al., 1993; Singh et al., 2006; Skiba et al., 2000; Smolders et al., 1990; Sultan Singh et al., 2010; Taghizadeh et al., 2005; Tiwari et al., 2006; Urbano et al., 2014; Van Cauwenberghe et al., 1996; Vérité et al., 1990; Vervaeke et al., 1989; Wainman et al., 1979; Wiseman et al., 1992; Wolter et al., 1979; Yamazaki et al., 1986; Yin et al., 1993; Zhu et al., 1990

Last updated on 26/11/2015 17:00:45

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