Wheat grain
| Main analysis | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Dry matter | % as fed | 87.0 | 1.3 | 81.9 | 94.5 | 41570 | |
| Crude protein | % DM | 12.6 | 1.3 | 8.9 | 19.2 | 34649 | |
| Crude fibre | % DM | 2.6 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 4.1 | 13440 | |
| NDF | % DM | 13.9 | 1.7 | 10.3 | 18.0 | 1006 | * |
| ADF | % DM | 3.6 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 5.0 | 1026 | * |
| Lignin | % DM | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.9 | 645 | * |
| Ether extract | % DM | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 2.9 | 8597 | |
| Ash | % DM | 1.8 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 3.1 | 9013 | |
| Starch (polarimetry) | % DM | 69.1 | 1.9 | 61.8 | 74.9 | 25431 | |
| Total sugars | % DM | 3.2 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 5.5 | 911 | |
| Gross energy | MJ/kg DM | 18.2 | 0.2 | 18.0 | 18.7 | 328 | * |
| Minerals | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Calcium | g/kg DM | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 1523 | |
| Phosphorus | g/kg DM | 3.6 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 5.5 | 2951 | |
| Potassium | g/kg DM | 4.6 | 0.6 | 3.6 | 7.4 | 71 | |
| Sodium | g/kg DM | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 178 | |
| Magnesium | g/kg DM | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 66 | |
| Manganese | mg/kg DM | 40 | 14 | 16 | 69 | 42 | |
| Zinc | mg/kg DM | 31 | 8 | 19 | 46 | 41 | |
| Copper | mg/kg DM | 6 | 4 | 4 | 20 | 33 | |
| Iron | mg/kg DM | 78 | 46 | 39 | 167 | 20 | |
| Amino acids | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Alanine | % protein | 3.6 | 0.3 | 3.1 | 4.2 | 179 | |
| Arginine | % protein | 4.7 | 0.3 | 4.0 | 5.4 | 177 | |
| Aspartic acid | % protein | 5.1 | 0.3 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 178 | |
| Cystine | % protein | 2.2 | 0.2 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 180 | |
| Glutamic acid | % protein | 27.8 | 1.7 | 24.5 | 31.5 | 179 | |
| Glycine | % protein | 4.0 | 0.2 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 180 | |
| Histidine | % protein | 2.3 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 138 | |
| Isoleucine | % protein | 3.4 | 0.2 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 196 | |
| Leucine | % protein | 6.5 | 0.3 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 197 | |
| Lysine | % protein | 2.9 | 0.2 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 457 | |
| Methionine | % protein | 1.6 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 213 | |
| Phenylalanine | % protein | 4.5 | 0.2 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 190 | |
| Proline | % protein | 9.6 | 0.8 | 8.4 | 11.6 | 90 | |
| Serine | % protein | 4.5 | 0.2 | 4.1 | 5.1 | 179 | |
| Threonine | % protein | 2.9 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 200 | |
| Tryptophan | % protein | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 104 | |
| Tyrosine | % protein | 2.7 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 103 | |
| Valine | % protein | 4.3 | 0.3 | 3.7 | 4.9 | 195 | |
| Secondary metabolites | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Tannins (eq. tannic acid) | g/kg DM | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 17 | |
| Physical parameters | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Specific viscosity (AFNOR) | ml/g DM | 2.85 | 1.14 | 1.20 | 5.78 | 76 | |
| Ruminant nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| OM digestibility, Ruminant | % | 88.2 | 2.3 | 86.5 | 93.6 | 17 | * |
| Energy digestibility, ruminants | % | 85.7 | 2.7 | 83.1 | 91.0 | 16 | * |
| DE ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 15.6 | * | ||||
| ME ruminants | MJ/kg DM | 13.1 | 0.7 | 12.3 | 14.7 | 16 | * |
| Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants | % | 70.4 | * | ||||
| a (N) | % | 19.5 | 11.0 | 10.0 | 31.5 | 3 | |
| b (N) | % | 71.8 | 16.7 | 57.0 | 90.0 | 3 | |
| c (N) | h-1 | 0.079 | 0.075 | 0.012 | 0.160 | 3 | |
| Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) | % | 67 | * | ||||
| Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) | % | 60 | 7 | 58 | 86 | 11 | * |
| Pig nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Energy digestibility, growing pig | % | 87.4 | 1.2 | 85.3 | 89.5 | 33 | * |
| DE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 15.9 | 0.3 | 15.8 | 16.9 | 43 | * |
| MEn growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 15.5 | 0.3 | 15.1 | 15.9 | 4 | * |
| NE growing pig | MJ/kg DM | 12.1 | * | ||||
| Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig | % | 83.5 | 2.3 | 80.0 | 88.6 | 28 | * |
| Poultry nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| AMEn cockerel | MJ/kg DM | 14.4 | 1.0 | 12.4 | 15.7 | 17 | * |
| AMEn broiler | MJ/kg DM | 13.8 | 0.4 | 13.3 | 14.6 | 28 | * |
| Rabbit nutritive values | Unit | Avg | SD | Min | Max | Nb | |
| Energy digestibility, rabbit | % | 83.5 | 2.3 | 79.2 | 83.5 | 3 | * |
| DE rabbit | MJ/kg DM | 15.2 | 0.3 | 14.9 | 15.6 | 3 | |
| Nitrogen digestibility, rabbit | % | 89.2 | 8.8 | 77.3 | 97.3 | 4 | |
| MEn rabbit | MJ/kg DM | 14.6 | * |
The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.
References
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Last updated on 21/02/2013 17:46:13